GS Holdings Corp. operates with its subsidiaries across energy, power generation, retail, services, construction, and infrastructure. It supplies heating and cooling facilities, composite resin, electricity and steam from coal power plants and wind farms, and LNG to power distribution companies, and also produces bio diesel and exports refined oils, lubricants, aromatics, and polymers. The company collects waste to convert into rare metals, manufactures wind turbines, operates a shipping fleet of petrochemical tankers and gas carriers, and provides petroleum product distribution, transportation, and car sharing services. Its retail operations include GS25 convenience stores, GS THE FRESH retail chain, GS SHOP live commerce, and Parnas hotels, while it also produces ready-to-eat foods, offers media and marketing services, manages the FC Seoul soccer team and GS Caltex Seoul Kixx volleyball team, processes rebar, and provides home network systems, real estate asset management, residential customer support, and plant operation and maintenance services, along with golf and ski resorts. Founded in 2004, the company is based in Seoul, South Korea.